An indoor emergency stove is one of the essential items to have in case of a power outage or natural disaster. Not only do you need a stove for cooking all those dry beans and rice you stockpiled, but also for boiling water and possibly even disinfecting bandages.
You must choose an indoor safe emergency stove unless you want to venture outdoors to cook.
This article will go over the best indoor stoves for emergencies and everything you need to know to use one safely.
Gas OnePropane or Butane Stove
An affordable and lightweight option that can run on butane or propane.
Other Picks
- Best Budget Pick: GasOne Butane Stove
- Best for Long-Term Preparedness: Camp Chef Explorer
- Best for Boiling Water: JetBoil Flash
- Best Backup Emergency Stove: Lixada Alcohol Burner
Can You Use a Gas or Camping Stove Indoors?
So long as you have proper ventilation, you can safely use gas or camping stoves indoors.
However, anytime you burn something indoors (even candles!), there is a risk of carbon monoxide poisoning. For this reason, most gas stoves are labeled as “outdoor only.”
Even gas ranges made for indoor use should be used with hoods that vent to the outside. Some local building codes even require it.
It’s worth noting that some fuels produce much more carbon monoxide than others. For this reason, it is NEVER recommended to use charcoal grills or kerosene stoves indoors.
By comparison, propane, white gas, butane, isobutene, and alcohol stoves are safer indoors, though they still require proper ventilation.
If you are interested in emergency stoves that can be used outdoors, see our post on 22 ways to cook without electricity when the grid is down.
How to Safely Use an Emergency Stove Indoors
Use a Carbon Monoxide Detector
Anyone who plans on using combustibles (gas, wood, alcohol, etc.) for cooking or heating should have a battery-operated carbon monoxide detector. These don’t cost that much and could save your life.
Likewise, ensure spare batteries are set aside for the CO detector.
See our picks for battery-operated CO detectors.
Check Stove Ventilation Requirements
Usually, you only need to crack the window an inch or two to provide enough ventilation to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. However, the amount of ventilation a stove requires varies depending on factors like the fuel used, room size, BTUs, and how completely the stove burns its fuel. Always check with the manufacturer to make sure you are ventilating correctly.
Keep Pots and Pans High Off the Flame
Stoves produce more carbon monoxide when a cold pot sits close to the flame. Likewise, anything that disrupts the flame will cause the stove to produce more carbon monoxide.
Thus, you never want to put a pot or pan directly on the burner; keep elevated 1-3 inches off the flame. The best emergency stoves remedy this problem by having higher pot stands.
Cook on the High Setting
Many stoves don’t burn the fuel completely when on the low setting. So, a stove will actually produce more carbon monoxide on low than on high.
Avoid meals that require long simmering on the low setting. I personally avoid simmering completely; foods like pasta can be cooked on high for 2-3 minutes, then put a lid on the pot and turn off the flame completely. After 20 minutes of sitting in the hot water, they will be ready to eat.
Have a Fire Extinguisher Ready
Before using your emergency stove, take out your fire extinguisher (every home should have at least one fire extinguisher on each floor). Keep it next to the stove, so it’s ready in case you need it.
You’ll also want to follow other fire safety precautions, like keeping the emergency stove on a sturdy surface and far away from flammables. Keep children and pets away too.
Best Indoor Emergency Stoves Reviewed
GasOne Dual Fuel Propane Butane Stove
Best For: All-around quality stove that runs on butane or propane
- Fuel type: Propane or 8oz butane canisters
- Max BTUs: 15,000
- Number of Burners: 1
We love this emergency stove so much because it can use both butane canisters and propane. This gives you more options if you run out of one fuel type or one isn’t available.
The 8oz butane canister fits on the side of the stove. If you want to use propane, you’ll have to use the hose (included) to connect it to a 16.4oz tank. Be careful to set the propane tank somewhere sturdy so it doesn’t fall, and take the stove down with it.
Connecting to larger propane tanks is possible if you have your own hose.
The single burner has an adjustable strength of up to 15,000 BTUs, which is adequate for cooking simple meals and boiling drinking water for a small family.
While I wouldn’t use this stove for cooking giant pots of beans, it is an affordable, lightweight, and portable solution.
Gas One Portable Butane Stove
Best For: Cheap solution for cooking small meals during power outages
- Fuel type: 8oz butane canisters
- Max BTUs: 7,650
- Number of Burners: 1
This is a cheap solution if you need a portable stove for cooking small during emergencies. It uses butane canisters that fit into the side. It’s simple to use, and the burner is large enough so your pots and pans won’t wobble around.
The adjustable flame only produces 7,650 BTUs at the highest setting. This is low, and it will take a very long time for water to boil (around 5 minutes for 2 cups).
If you try to boil large amounts of water with the stove, such as to cook a pot of beans, you’ll quickly blow through your butane canisters. The stove itself might also overheat and turn off.
Therefore, I only recommend this stove for small meals like frying eggs or heating soup.
Coleman Triton Stove
Best For: Sturdy stove that can be used with larger propane tanks
- Fuel type: Propane
- Max BTUs: 11,000 (per burner)
- Number of Burners: 2
I’ve been using Coleman stoves since I was a kid and went backpacking with my dad. I loved them then and still love them now.
The stoves are built well enough to handle some rigorous use and are generally foolproof to cook on. There is plenty of space on the stove for two pans, so you can cook proper meals on this stove even during an emergency. The broad base means the stove is stable.
Compared to the Coleman Classic, the Triton stove is slightly slimmer in design. It also has slightly higher pot stands, which is good for reducing the amount of carbon monoxide produced.
Just note that there is no “low” setting: it’s either high or very high. And you’ll need a candle lighter as the stove doesn’t have Insta-ignition. I prefer manual ignition as it’s more reliable.
It has an adapter for fitting 1lb propane tanks. If you get the right hose, you can also use it with larger propane tanks. However, the regulator on the stove is made for 1lb tanks, so it won’t work as efficiently with a large 20lb tank.
Camp Chef Explorer Double Burner Stove
Best For: Long-term power outages
- Fuel type: Propane
- Max BTUs: 30,000 (per burner)
- Number of Burners: 2
This propane stove was designed for large outdoor cookouts. However, so long as you have adequate ventilation, it’s also a good option for long-term emergency preparedness.
Compared to other emergency stoves, the burners are powerful at 30,000 BTUs each. You’ll be able to cook all those dry beans and rice you stockpiled, plus boil water.
The cooking surface is large enough for big pots. Many people use this for canning and say it can easily hold over 50 lbs.
Because the legs are removable, you can keep this stove stored away until it is needed. The only real annoyance is that the 32” cooking height is short for some people (standard stove height is 36”). The stove includes a windscreen and hose.
There is also an optional storage bag, grill, and griddle.
Lixada Alcohol and Wood Stove
Best For: Backup stove
- Fuel type: Alcohol, wood
- Max BTUs: N/A
- Number of Burners: 1
Lixada is an excellent emergency stove because it can burn wood or alcohol. While you shouldn’t burn wood indoors in a stove like this, alcohol is clean-burning and safe for indoors (with ventilation).
The problem with most alcohol stoves for cooking, though, is that they usually don’t have a way to control the flame. Lixada Stove solves this by including a flame regulator. It allows you to partially cover the flame to lower the heat for simmering. The feature does take some fiddling to master, though.
The entire burner setup is very lightweight and packs down tiny. It will take about 5-7 minutes to boil 32fl. Ounces of water with alcohol and expect 3oz of alcohol to burn for 15 minutes.
While I wouldn’t want this as my primary indoor emergency stove, it’s great as a backup, and you can always take it outdoors to use with sticks.
MSR PocketRocket
Best For: Singles in small spaces
- Fuel type: Isobutane-propane threaded canisters
- Max BTUs: 8,200
- Number of Burners: 1
The MSR PocketRocket is legendary in the backpacking community because it is lightweight and compact.
While the small cooking surface is terrible for oversized pots and makes it pretty wobbly, it is a great solution for singles or couples with limited storage space.
Not only is the stove tiny, but isobutane-propane canisters are much more efficient than propane or butane, so you don’t need as many canisters.
When used indoors (and thus without wind), the PocketRocket should boil a liter of water in 3.5 minutes. You can easily adjust the flame level. Removing the stove from the threaded canisters is easy. Just be careful about balancing pots on top of the stove. It’s easy to have your entire meal fall off the tiny surface.
JetBoil Flash Cooking System
Best For: Boiling water, efficiency
- Fuel type: Isobutane-propane threaded canisters
- Max BTUs: 9,000
- Number of Burners: 1
Like the MSR PocketRock, the JetBoil flash also uses isobutene canisters. It, too, can boil a liter of water in 3.5 minutes. However, the JetBoil is much more efficient and barely uses any fuel to do so. This is because it has a built-in windscreen. The included pot also has an insulating cozy, so it holds heat as it boils.
This efficiency makes JetBoil Flash the perfect solution for boiling water during boil alerts.
It’s not great for cooking traditional meals in it. However, you can cook freeze-dried meals: first boil water in the pot, then add your meal and let it cook inside the pot.
You can also cook instant rice, soups, and some other boiled foods in it. It takes a bit of trial and error to cook with this method but is faster and more efficient than virtually any other emergency stove.
While the JetBoil Flash is a bit pricier than backpacking stoves, you save money long-term because of the fuel saved.
